Thursday, May 10, 2018

NA2 10/5/18

mink /mɪŋk/ UK  US  sustantivo
visón

brag /bræg/ UK  US  verbo [transitivo/intransitivo] (-gged, -gging)
fanfarronear, alardear
He was  bragging about  his new car.
Estaba fanfarroneando de coche nuevo.

ˌhard ˈup adjective 
1 if you are hard up, you do not have much money
- I’m a bit hard up at the moment.

earningsɜːnɪŋz $ ˈɜːr-/ ●●○ noun [plural] 
1 the money that you receive for the work that you do → salary, pay
- an employee’s average weekly earnings
- He claimed compensation for loss of earnings.

incomeɪŋkʌm, ˈɪn-/ ●●● S2 W1 noun [countable, uncountable] 
the money that you earn from your work or that you receive from investments, the government etc → salary
on an income
- People on higher incomes should pay more tax.
income from
- income from savings and pensions
- low-income families

Average national income-> earn less than 60% = you’re poor

ˌwell-ˈoff adjective (comparative better-off, superlative best-off) 
1 having a lot of money, or enough money to have a good standard of living OPP badly-off
- children from well-off families
- Many pensioners are less well-off (=have less money) than they used to be.
loaded /ˈləʊdɪd $ ˈloʊ-/ adjective 
1 GUN/CAMERA containing bullets, film etc
 a loaded pistol
2 FULL a loaded vehicle or container is full of things
 a loaded trailer
 She came back carrying a loaded tray.
loaded with
 a truck loaded with bananas
3 RICH [not before noun] informal very rich
- Giles can afford it – he’s loaded.


Basic necessities, good family life, work-life balance

Cost of living
1b, 2a, 3g, 4e, 5c, 6d, 7f

comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbəl, ˈkʌmfət- $ ˈkʌmfərt-, ˈkʌmft-/ ●●● S2 W3 adjective 
1 FURNITURE/PLACES/CLOTHES ETC making you feel physically relaxed, without any pain or without being too hot, cold etc → comfort
comfortable chair/bed/sofa etc
 The bed wasn’t particularly comfortable.
comfortable room/lounge/hotel etc
 Joyce has a comfortable apartment in Portland.
comfortable clothes/shoes/boots etc
 Wear loose comfortable clothing.
comfortable to wear/use/sit on etc
 Linen is very comfortable to wear.
2 PHYSICALLY RELAXED feeling physically relaxed, without any pain or without being too hot, cold etc → comfort
 I was so comfortable and warm in bed I didn’t want to get up.
 Sit down and make yourself comfortable.
 With difficulty, she rolled her body into a more comfortable position.
3 CONFIDENT [not before noun] confident, relaxed, and not worried
comfortable with
 She’s never felt very comfortable with men.
 In our business, we need people who are comfortable in an unstructured environment.
4 MONEY having enough money to buy the things you need or want, without having to worry about how much they cost
comfortable life/retirement/existence etc
 Jean’s looking forward to a comfortable retirement.

pamper /ˈpæmpə $ -ər/ verb [transitive] 
to look after someone very kindly, for example by giving them the things that they want and making them feel warm and comfortable SYN spoil
 She spent her childhood as the pampered daughter of a wealthy family.
pamper yourself
 Pamper yourself with a stay in one of our luxury hotels.

Treat->BUY SOMETHING FOR SOMEBODY
to buy or do something special for someone that you know they will enjoy
treat somebody to something
- We treated Mom to lunch at the Savoy.
- I treated myself to a new dress.

whim /wɪm/ noun [countable usually singular] 
a sudden feeling that you would like to do or have something, especially when there is no important or good reason
on a whim
 I didn’t leave just on a whim (=for no good reason).
at the whim of somebody
 At work they are at the whim of the boss.
somebody’s every whim
 Their father had always indulged her every whim.
at whim

 He appeared and disappeared at whim.

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