Tuesday, October 30, 2012

nb1 25-30/10/12


Homework: p. 16-17, reading.
Grammar referente p. 138 (adjectives).

25/10/12

La noche de las lenguas: café de idiomas
europedirectmurcia.blogspot.com.es

weather forecast
forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/
weather /ˈweðə/
pattern /ˈpætn/
knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/
extrovert /ˈekstrəvɜːt/
disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ UK  US  adjetivo
decepcionado -a, desilusionado -a

indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ UK  US  adverbio

1 (para enfatizar)

Thank you very much indeed.

Muchísimas gracias.

"Do you know him?" "I do indeed."

–¿Le conoces? –Vaya que si le conozco.

2 (para introducir información adicional) de hecho

Many of the students, indeed about 60%, are from overseas.

Muchos de los estudiantes, de hecho alrededor del 60%, son extranjeros.

3 (para expresar desacuerdo o desaprobación)

"They said I was too old." "Too old indeed!"

–Dijeron que yo era demasiado mayor. –¡Sí, mayorcísimo!

"I got home at 3 a.m." "Did you indeed!"

my luck
sooner than later
you are indeed
do well/bad
DIY /ˌdiː aɪ ˈwaɪ/ UK  US  sustantivo (= do-it-yourself) BrE
 ▶  ver do-it-yourself

Quit /kwɪt/ UK  US  verbo (pasado & participio quit, gerundio quitting)
1  [transitivo] dejar, abandonar
To quit your job/school etc dejar el trabajo/los estudios etcto quit doing sth dejar de hacer algo

2  [intransitivo] dimitir, dejar el trabajo

3         [intransitivo] abandonar, rendirse

Kind of

HOW COME...

Why did you quit?
How come you quit?
Why didn't he call us?
How come he didn't call us?
How come birds fly south in the winter? 
Why do birds fly south in the winter? 
How come you got invited and I didn't?
Why did you get invited and I didn't?
How come you're so late?
Why are you so late?
How come you didn't call me yesterday?
Why didn't you call me yesterday?
How come you quit?
How come you look so sad?

30/10/12

fancy dress [uncountable] British English
clothes that you wear, especially to parties, that make you look like a famous person, a character from a story etc:
an invitation to a fancy-dress party

Disguise:
1 [uncountable and countable] something that you wear to change your appearance and hide who you are, or the act of wearing this:
His disguise didn't fool anyone.
She wore dark glasses in an absurd attempt at disguise.
2
 in disguise
a) wearing a disguise:
The woman in the park turned out to be a police officer in disguise.
b) made to seem like something else that is better:
'Tax reform' is just a tax increase in disguise.

Disguise yourself as...


pass away = die

hold hands




bow /baʊ/ UK  US  verbo & sustantivo
 •  verbo
1  [intransitivo] saludar [con una reverencia], inclinarse [para saludar]

2 to bow your head agachar la cabeza

  sustantivo
1 reverencia
to take a bow saludar [un artista al público]



Adjectives ending in “ED” and ”ING”
Some adjectives have the characteristic of ending in “ed” and “ing”. Let’s take a look at the rules.
  • We use adjectives ending in “ING” to describe something or someone.
Examples:
Maria is watching a very interesting movie.
I hate that teacher. He is really boring.
  • We use adjectives ending in “ED” when we want to describe how people feel.
Examples:
This movie isn’t interesting. I am bored.
Juan is very excited because he is going to travel to Miami for the first time.
Conclusions
- We can use adjectives ending in “ing” for things or people. Remember that when we use “ing” it is describing the person or thing.
- We can use the “ed” ONLY for people (or animals) because THINGS CANNOT FEEL.
We can say:
Felipe is boring. (describes his personality).
Felipe is bored. (he feels bored at the moment)
We can’t say:
The TV program is bored – INCORRECT (because things can’t feel).


Monday, October 29, 2012

nb2 29-30/10/12


thenakedeye-fran.blogspot.com

a/one hundred and twenty-five
a hundred and one
a hundred and ten
a hundred and ninety-nine
two hundred and forty-nine




check /tʆek/ UK  US  verbo, sustantivo &  adjetivo
 •  verbo
1  [transitivo/intransitivo]Significa  comprobar o verificar

Could you check if we have any coffee?
¿Podrías mirar si tenemos café?

Check your work  for mistakes before you hand it in.
Revisad el trabajo antes de entregarlo por si hay errores.

Check with your parents to make sure it's OK.
Pide permiso a tus padres.

2  [transitivo] frenar, detener

check in- phrasal verb
1 (en un aeropuerto) facturar (el equipaje)

2 (en un hotel) registrarse, dejar los datos

Can you wait while I check in?
¿Me esperas a que deje los datos?

to check into a hotel registrarse/dejar los datos en un hotel

check sth in phrasal verb
  facturar algo [en el aeropuerto]

check out phrasal verb
 irse [de un hotel], dejar la habitación

Ms. Smith checked out this morning.
La señora Smith se fue esta mañana.

to check out of a hotel irse de un hotel, dejar la habitación (de un hotel)


key /kiː/ UK  US   sustantivo
1 llave
the front-door key
la llave de la entrada

elevator /ˈeləveɪtə/: ascensor

polite /pəˈlaɪt/ UK  US  adjetivo
amable, (bien) educado -a [persona]

She wasn't very  polite to  me.
No fue muy amable conmigo.

It's not  polite to  talk with your mouth full.
No es de buena educación hablar con la boca llena.


greet /griːt/ UK  US  verbo [transitivo]
1 saludar


sign /saɪn/ UK  US  sustantivo & verbo
  sustantivo
1 señal, indicio

 •  verbo
1  [transitivo/intransitivo] firmar


would /wʊd/

like 1 /laɪk/


newspaper /ˈnjuːspeɪpə/ UK  US  sustantivo
1 periódico, diario

magazine /ˌmægəˈziːn/ UK  US  sustantivo
revista

24/7

meeting /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ UK  US  sustantivo
1 reunión

She's in a meeting.

Está en una reunión./Está reunida.

I'd like to  have  a  meeting  with them.
Me gustaría tener una reunión con ellos.

2 encuentro

a chance meeting
un encuentro casual

3  meeting place punto de encuentro


1984: nineteen eighty-four

A, acentuado eɪ/, también an /ən, acentuado æn/ UK  US  artículo

1 En la mayoría de los casos el artículo  a equivale a un/una. Cuando precede a un sonido vocálico se usa an en lugar de a:

 a cat
 un gato

 an island
 una isla


status /ˈsteɪtəs/

1st - first
2nd - second
3rd - third

your adjetivo  /jɔː(r)/ , weak form /jʊə(r)/
you /juː/ pronombre

Thursday, October 25, 2012

nb1 24/25-10-12


*Homework: grammar bank 1C (a + b) p.125 +
Writing: p. 111, exercise 1 (completing a form), el 1C me lo enviáis por e-mail.

thenakedeye-fran.blogspot.com

How old are you?
I’m (number) years old.
I’m forty.
I’m forty years old.
I’m forty years.
I have forty.

how old /haʊ/ /əʊld/


What’s your e-mail address?
@: at
.: dot
/:slash
\: backslash
-:dash / hyphen
_:underscore
(): brackets
[]: square brackets
&: Ampersand
*: astyerisk
It’s frnssn@hotmail.com

What’s your address?
It’s 42, Sierra Espuña street.
(Boulevard, avenue, lane, square, road, in the country.)
Penny lane...(the Beatles)


What’s your postcode (zip in American English)?
It’s ...


postcode /ˈpəʊstkəʊd/

Ecuadorian /ekwəˈdɔːriən/

Ecuador /ˈekwədɔː/
our /aʊə/

their /ðeə/

Our dog is ill.
Our dogs are ill
(El pronombre adjetivo no cambia aunque la palabra que lo sigue está en plural)
A red car
Two red cars
(En inglés los adjetivos nunca cogen la s del plural)


A) I think Mary isn’t her real name
B) No, it isn’t. It’s Peppa.
A) How do you spell it?
B) P.E.P.P.A.


status /ˈsteɪtəs/
Widow(er)
signature /ˈsɪgnətʆə/
They are older

comma /ˈkɒmə/ UK  US  sustantivo
coma [signo de puntuación]
stop: punto
colon /ˈkəʊlən/ UK  US  sustantivo
1 dos puntos [signo de puntuación]
semicolon /ˌsemiˈkəʊlən/ UK  US  sustantivo
punto y coma

Wednesday, October 24, 2012

ni2 23-10-12



Can you guess the words from the sounds and write them correctly?



/ʌnˈeɪbəl/ - unable
/ˈstreɪndʒli/ - strangely
/wɒtˈevə/ - whatever
/ɪmˈbærəst/ - embarrassed
/ˈbrɪtn/ - Britain
/rɪˈlaɪ/ - rely (on)
/ɪmˈpruːv/ - improve
/læk/ - lack
/ˈjuːsfəlnəs/ - usefulness
/əˈveɪləbəl/ - available



Can you correct the spelling mistakes?



forteen - fourteen
english - English
abrod - abroad
oportunity - opportunity
questionned - questioned
comission -  commission
diferent - different
solucions – solutions
surprissed - surprised
laughted -laughed




The previous night
For a long time
Arrived at the bus stop
decided to go
didn’t hurry
instead of
almost all night long
it didn’t work as planned
it didn’t go according to the plan.
NOTE: Nothing further from the truth (The 1st I said) also works...

nb1 22/23-10-12



vocabulary /vəʊ’kæbjʊləri/
mobile /’məʊbaɪl,
Here you are!

It’s a board (artículo indefinido: una cualquiera)
The pen is on the table (artículo definido: los hablantes saben de que llaves en concreto están hablando)

Say

Blackboard
Whiteboard
Board


Turn on ≠ turn off
Be quiet!

Sorry I’m late. May I come in?



Here you are.

OK: 0 killed
British Broadcasting Corporation
Music Television
CNN: Cable News Network
Universal Serial Bus
Digitally Versatile Disk
Automated Teller Machine (= cashpoint)
Federal Bureau of Investigation

Easy ≠ difficult
Easy as ABC

Easy as pie

ni2 18-10-12


Homework: Grammar reference, p. 137

The girl was visiting some flats but she didn’t like them. She told her friend that a German guy had told her that they rented a room.

PAST SIMPLE


PAST CONTINUOUS


PAST PERFECT



An hour and a half.

p.136 – Grammar reference.

1)
where, why, what, who, whose, how often, what time, how much, how long.

2)
a3, b7, c8, d2, e5, f4, g9, h6, i1.

3)
do you, how is ... going, have you played, are you working, have you decided, has he been learning, meet.


NOTE:
In Bar los Primos there’s an English woman called Helen teaching for free to anybody going there!!!! It’s on Tuesday at nine. Don’t miss it!!

nb1 17/18-10-12


Count from 1 to 10

ID /aɪ di:/ UK  US  sustantivo
documentación

They’re not Brazilian (they're /ðeə/). They aren’t Brazilian (aren't /ɑ:nt/).
It’s not in South America.
You’re not French.

I’m in room ten
AmI in room ten? (inversió sj-v en las preguntas)

Is Tijuana near L.A.?
Is it near L.A.?
It = Tijuana
Is it Tijuana near L. A.?

Answer
The Pyrenees (pl)
All right!

Are you in the English class?
Is Rome a city in Italy?
Are you a student?
Is basketball a sport?
Is Rome the capital of Italy?
Are you an English student?
Are you a teacher?
Are you at home?
Is the book on the table?

Thames
Bless you!
Son /sʌn/ UK  US  sustantivo
(varón) hijo

Where is Masako from?
She’s from Japan.
Where in Japan? (Where is she (“he” si preguntáis por 1 chico)  from in Japan?)
(From) Osaka.
Can you spell Osaka?
Yes, it’s O – S - A – K -A...

Twenty-five, thirty-three, forty-nine, fifty, sixty-six, seventy-eight, eighty-one, ninety-nine.

One – eleven  
Two – twelve – twenty
Three – thirteen – thirty
Four – fourteen – forty
Five – fifteen – fifty
Ten – one hundred

ni2 16-10-12


Learn them by heart

Once in a blue moon (idiom)

The baby is due the next month.

Actually ≠ at present / currently.
Dinguy - dingy

nb1 15/16-10-12


Homework: grammar bank 1B (p. 125)


This (car) – these (cars) → (near)
That (car) – those (cars) → (far)



Where are you from? (Está en la pregunta cuando lo necesitamos en la respuesta)
I’m from Spain
What nationality are you? (from)
I’m Spanish

Person (sg) IS – people (pl) ARE
Child (sg) – children (pl)

In the north / south  / east / west.

The Netherlands
The USA
The Czeck Republic
The UK

I’m on holiday

Difficult pronunciation:

Steak
Butcher
Since
Gardener
Island