Wednesday, November 30, 2016

C1 28-29/11/16

Homework: grammar practice p. 160 and reading activity p. 39


p. 36

amenity /əˈmiːnəti/ /əˈmenəti/ noun [ C ]
a building, piece of equipment, or service that is provided for people's comfort or enjoyment
[ usually plural ] The campsite's amenities include a pool and three restaurants.

facilities /fəˈsɪlətiz/ noun [ plural ]
Word partners for facilities
offer / provide facilities • facilities for sb/(doing) sth • sports facilities
buildings, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose
sports /washing facilities
childcare facilities

recreation /ˌrekriˈeɪʃ ə n/ noun [ C , U ]
activities that you do for enjoyment when you are not working
Shopping seems to be her only form of recreation.
a recreation area/centre
recreational adjective

aren't /ɑːnt/

development /dɪˈveləpmənt/ noun
Word partners for development
encourage / monitor / restrict development • dramatic / major / rapid development • in / under development
BUILD [U] when new houses, factories, shops, etc, are built on an area of land
land suitable for development
BUILDINGS [C] an area of land with new houses, factories, shops, etc on it
a new housing development

bankrupt  /ˈbæŋkrʌpt/ adjective
[ FINANCE ] unable to continue in business because you cannot pay your debts
He went bankrupt after only a year in business.

evict /ɪˈvɪkt/ verb [ T ]
to legally force someone to leave the house they are living in
They were evicted after complaints from their neighbours.
eviction /ɪˈvɪkʃ ə n/ noun [ C , U ]

surf the channels/channel surfing

/ˈvaɪbrənt/
/ˈneɪbəhʊd $ -ər-/

ˈmind-ˌboggling adjective informal
Difficult to imagine and very big, strange, or complicated

ˈmind-ˌblowing adjective informal 
Very exciting, shocking, or strange a mind-blowing experience

grand /ɡrænd/ ●●○ S3 W3 adjective 
big and very impressive opp humble a grand country house The party was a grand affair. New Yorkers build on a grand scale.
Hussle and bustle

nostalgia /nɒˈstældʒə $ nɑː-/
Thames, the /temz/
urban /ˈɜːbən $ ˈɜːr-/
genuinely /ˈdʒenjuɪnli/

boast 1 /bəʊst/ verb
1 PRIDE [I , T] to talk with too much pride about what you have done or what you own
I wish she would stop boasting about her exam results.
[+ that] Liam boasted that he owned two sports cars.
2 HAVE [T] If a place boasts something good, it has it.
New York boasts some of the best museums in the world.

sprawl /sprɔːl/ verb [ I ]
BUILDINGS to cover a large area, often in a way which is not tidy or not planned
sprawling suburbs
sprawl noun [ U ]
urban sprawl

leafy /ˈliːfi/ adjective [ always before noun ]
A leafy place is pleasant and quiet with a lot of trees.
a leafy lane/suburb

estate /ɪˈsteɪt/ noun [ C ]
1 LAND a large area of land in the countryside that is owned by one person or organization
a country estate
2 BUILDINGS UK an area with a lot of buildings of the same type
an industrial estate
3 POSSESSIONS the possessions and money that someone owns when they die
She left her entire estate to a charity for cats.
See also: housing estate, real estate

ˈ real estate ˌ agent US ( UK estate agent ) noun [ C ]
Someone who sells buildings and land as their job

p. 37

Seldom /ˈseldəm/ ●●○ adverb 
very rarely or almost never Karen had seldom seen him so angry.
In everyday English, people usually say rarely or not very often: I seldom go there. → I don’t go there very often.
GRAMMAR: Word order
In formal writing, seldom can be put first, followed by an auxiliary and the subject, to emphasize that something very rarely happens: Seldom have I read an article that was so full of lies.

Communal /ˈkɒmjənəl, kəˈmjuːnl $ ˈkɑː-/
Bike lane



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